How to host Matomo on Hetzner VM Instance - ServerAvatar

Published : Sep 16, 2024

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Hetzner

Hetzner provides a range of services like dedicated hosting, virtual private servers, colocation services, and domain registration. Hetzner is known for having reliable systems and competitive prices in web hosting.

Get started with Hetzner
application

Matomo

Matomo means honesty in Japanese. Matomo(formerly Piwik) is a free and open-source web analytics platform that helps to analyse website traffic. Matomo allows website owners or administrators to collect, analyse, and visualize data about visitors and interactions. It is the most popular alternative to Google Analytics or Tableau. It provides more features unavailable on prestigious tools like Google Analytics, such as Self-hosting, Data Privacy, Customization, and Scalability E-commerce Analytics.

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Matomo is a flexible open-source analytics platform recognized for its extensive functionalities and adaptability. It empowers organizations to monitor and analyze website traffic, user interactions, and marketing campaign effectiveness. With various plugins and customizable features, it facilitates personalized analytics solutions without requiring advanced technical knowledge. When it comes to hosting Matomo, Hetzner is preferred due to its scalable infrastructure and seamless deployment options. ServerAvatar makes the deployment of the Matomo application on the Hetzner platform an easy step-by-step process.

Create a Server in Hetzner

Getting Started with Hetzner:

Hetzner provides a range of services like dedicated hosting, virtual private servers, colocation services, and domain registration. Hetzner is known for having reliable systems and competitive prices in web hosting. Its services work well for both individual users and businesses that need strong hosting options.

Step 1: Login to Hetzner Cloud Console

  • Go to the Hetzner Cloud website and sign in using your credentials.

Step 2: Create a New Project (Optional)

  • If you don't have an existing project, create a new one by clicking on the New Project button.

Create a Server in Hetzner

  • Enter a name for your project and click Add Project.

Create a Server in Hetzner

Step 3: Select a Project

  • Select the project in which you wish to create your server.

Create a Server in Hetzner

Step 4: Create a New Hetzner Cloud Server

  • Navigate to the Servers sub-menu and click on Add Server to begin creating your server.

Create a Server in Hetzner

Step 5: Configure your server

  1. Select a Location: Select the data center location where you want to deploy your server. Choose the region that is closest to your target audience for better performance. Create a Server in Hetzner
  2. Select an Image: ServerAvatar supports both Ubuntu 20.04 and Ubuntu 22.04. Therefore, choose one of these supported operating systems. Create a Server in Hetzner
  3. Select a Server Type: Hetzner provides various plans with different configurations of CPU, RAM, and storage. Select the server type based on your requirements. Generally, the Matomo application required 1GB or more of RAM for better performance and 1GB or more of disk space required for additional space based on data volume and log retention. You can select another plan of higher configuration as per your requirements and usage. Create a Server in Hetzner
  4. Select Networking: Select from three networking options for your server. Private networks allow you to securely connect servers within the same data center without going over the public internet. Create a Server in Hetzner
  5. SSH Key or Root Password: Select an SSH Key if you want to authenticate with an SSH key. This method is recommended over using a root password for enhanced security. If you choose SSH key authentication, Hetzner will disable password-based authentication by default. Otherwise, you will receive the root password via email. Create a Server in Hetzner
  6. Add a Firewall Rule: Configure firewall rules to control incoming and outgoing traffic based on IP addresses, ports, and protocols for improved security. Create a Server in Hetzner
  7. Additional Options (Optional): Configure additional options such as Backups, Placement Groups, Volumes, Labels, and Cloud Config as per your Requirements.
  8. Give a Server Name: Enter a server name for easy identification. Create a Server in Hetzner
  9. Finalize and Create: Review your configuration settings to ensure that everything is configured correctly. Click on the Create & Buy Now button.9. Finalize and Create: Review your configuration settings to ensure that everything is configured correctly. Click on the Create & Buy Now button. Create a Server in Hetzner

Step 6: Access Your Server

  • Once the server is deployed, it will appear on your Hetzner Cloud dashboard. Use the provided IP address and SSH key (if configured) to access your server via SSH. Now, You can connect your Server with ServerAvatar for Server management.

Create a Server in Hetzner

Initial Server Configuration

The Initial server configuration includes the installation and configuration of various packages required to host your website. Usually, You have to write commands and modify configuration files. Luckily, With ServerAvatar, Your full server configuration and optimization can be automated.

Here are the three ways to automatically configure your server with ServerAvatar.

Install and Setup Matomo on Cloud using ServerAvatar

Step1: Create Matomo Database

The Matomo installation process requires database Credentials. So, to create a MySQL database for Matomo, Access the Database tab on the ServerAvatar server panel to create a Database.

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To create a Database, Enter the details, such as the Database Name, in the database creation form like the image below.

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Database successfully created.

Steps 2: Create a PHP Application

Access the Applications tab from the server panel to create a new PHP application for Matomo.

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Now fill up the required details in the application form, as seen in the image below.

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Note that:

If you want to host Matomo on your domain, then make sure to point your domain to the current IP address of your server, and for that:

  1. Log in to your domain provider site, where you buy your domain. Click here for more info about your domain name.
  2. Access DNS Manager to edit your DNS records (contact the support team if you don’t find them)
  3. Change the IP address of A Record of your website to the > current server’s IP address.

To host Matomo on your subdomain, for example, matomo.yourdomain.com, create a new application with the subdomain as your primary domain and follow the same procedure. For accessing Matomo on the subdomain, you need to add your subdomain on A Record that points to the current IP address of your server. To point to an IPV6 address, you would need to use an AAAA record.

Click on Next Step.

Now, choose the method and service provider: Git and GitHub (follow as per the snapshot).

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Continue the process by entering the necessary information as provided below:

Repository Type: Public
Clone HTTPS URL: https://github.com/matomo-org/matomo.git
Branch: 5.x-dev
Deployment script:

composer install;

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Proceed by clicking the "Next Step".

You can either create a new System User or select an existing one.

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Next, choose PHP version 7.2 or above. For the custom Webroot, keep the field empty, as shown in the provided snapshot, as we're specifically seeking "index.php" or "index.html" within the custom setup.

Custom Webroot: (keep this field empty)

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Proceed to the next steps and ensure your details and requirements are accurately entered.

After confirming, click on Create Application to initiate the application creation process.

STEP 3: Install and Setup Matomo

Now access the site URL from the Application panel to install and set up Matomo.

MATOMO INSTALLER

The welcome message screen is displayed upon accessing the URL, as depicted in the snapshot.

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Click next to process further with the system check tab, which will open where you have two options: copy the system check or download the system check. According to your convenience, save or save system check. It is essential to keep it with you in case the Matomo support team asks you for this information.

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DATABASE SETUP

We have already created a database for Matomo in step 1. To establish a connection between the database and the application, enter the database credential we have already made. You can access all your database credentials, like database name, username, and password, by accessing the database tab from the server panel.

Enter the following database credential we have already created in ServerAvatar:

Login: Username of database
Password: Database password
Database Name: Database name

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Process further by clicking on Next.

CREATE SUPERUSER

We have successfully configured the database with Matomo. Now, we create a superuser to log into Matomo after successfully installing and setting up Matomo.

To create a superuser, enter the following details:

Superuser login: dharmilshiroya
Password: your password
Password (Repeat): your password
Email: dharmilshiroya2456@gmail.com

Please remember the credentials you entered above for logging into MATOMO.

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SET UP THE WEBSITE THAT YOU WOULD LIKE TO ANALYZE

Now, Enter the details of the websites you would like to track or analyze with Matomo. For example, I have tried to track and analyze the website URL on which we deploy the Matomo. Please enter your website URL and the name you want to analyze. Here, Matomo provides the advanced option for you who want to use it to analyze e-commerce websites (E-commerce enabled) or Others. If your website is on E-commerce, select E-commerce enable in the E-commerce menu, as seen in the snapshot.

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We had set up a website that you like to track and analyze. We have almost completed the setup process.

The next step is JavaScript tracking code. Do not change anything in the code. Just click on next.

We have successfully installed and set up Matomo on the Server through ServerAvatar. You can see a congratulatory message on your screen.

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Now, log in to Matomo using the superuser credentials we created for the superuser. Please enter the credentials that you provided.

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We have successfully deployed Matomo on Server on ServerAvatar.

Tip:- It will run on HTTP, but to run it on HTTPs ServerAvatar provides a one-click solution to switch to HTTPs for that, go to the SSL Certificate in the application panel and click on force HTTP to HTTPs.