How to host NodeBB on AWS Lightsail VM Instance - ServerAvatar

Published : Sep 14, 2024

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cloud-platform

AWS Lightsail

AWS Lightsail is a simplified and cost-effective way to launch and manage virtual private servers (VPS) in the cloud. It provides a user-friendly interface for deploying and scaling VPS instances with pre-configured options for operating systems, applications, and storage. Additionally, it offers a predictable pricing model that includes a flat monthly fee based on the instance size and data transfer limits.

Get started with AWS Lightsail
application

NodeBB

NodeBB is a next-generation discussion platform that leverages web sockets for instant interactions and real-time notifications.

More info

NodeBB is an open-source forum software designed to enhance community engagement with its advanced features and modern architecture. It offers powerful tools for discussion management, user interaction, and content organization, allowing administrators to create dynamic and engaging forums efficiently. NodeBB simplifies the process of building and managing online communities with its user-friendly interface and modular framework. When considering hosting NodeBB, deploying it on AWS Lightsail is a dependable choice due to its scalable infrastructure and user-friendly deployment solutions. ServerAvatar assists with AWS Lightsail VPS and simplifies the deployment of the NodeBB on the AWS Lightsail platform through easy steps.

NOTE: To install the Node.js applications (NodeBB), you must have the MERN stack installed on your Server.

Create VM Instance in AWS Lightsail

To create a server in AWS Lightsail, First log in to the AWS Lightsail console. Once you are there, Follow the steps given below.

Step 1: Go to the Instance Creation Form

To access the instance creation form, Go to the AWS Lightsail dashboard and click on the orange button with the Create Instance text. See the following image for reference.

Create VM Instance in AWS Lightsail - Step 1

Step 2: Select the Location of your Instance

First of all, You have to select the location for your instance. It is always better to select a location closest to your major traffic source. It will decrease the latency for the majority of your website visitors.

Create VM Instance in AWS Lightsail - Step 2

If you want to change the location of your server, You can simply update the current region in your AWS account.

Step 3: Select the OS for your Instance

After selecting the location, Select the operating system for your instance. In this case, First, click on OS Only and then select Ubuntu 20.04 as an operating system just like the following image.

Create VM Instance in AWS Lightsail - Step 3

Step 4: Select SSH Key and Launch Script (Optional/Advanced)

This is an optional step. Here you can set the Launch script and the main SSH key for your server. If you don't understand the launch script and SSH keys, Just ignore this step.

Create VM Instance in AWS Lightsail - Step 4

Step 5: Select the Plan

In this step, select the size of your VM instance. AWS Lightsail provides lots of different options when it comes to plans and pricing. The plan and pricing selection completely depend on the requirements of your site(s).

The minimum requirements for hosting NodeBB are at least 2GB of RAM for better performance and a minimum of 20GB of free disk space is recommended, depending on your anticipated data storage needs and log files. The exact amount will depend on your usage and data storage needs. So, select the plan based on the complexity and traffic of your sites.

Create VM Instance in AWS Lightsail - Step 5

Step 6: Verify and Create the Instance

Finally, Enter the name of your instance, and the number of instances you want to create and assign the tags accordingly for identification. Once done, click on the Create Instance button to start the instance creation process.

Create VM Instance in AWS Lightsail - Step 6

It might take a few minutes to deploy the instance. Once done, follow the below-given step to update the firewall rules for the VM instance.

Step 7: Update Firewall Rules

ServerAvatar requires 43210 port open. In total, You need to keep the following ports open on the instance.

  • 22 (SSH): To access your server via SSH.
  • 80 (HTTP): To access your sites on HTTP.
  • 443 (HTTPS): To access your sites on HTTPS.
  • 43210 (ServerAvatar): To allow communication between ServerAvatar and your instance.

To update the firewall rules for a specific instance, Go to the AWS Lightsail dashboard and click on the name of the instance you want to update. Then go to the Networking section and add the missing firewall rules. After updating the firewall rules, the networking section of your Instance should look like the following image.

Create VM Instance in AWS Lightsail - Step 7

Initial Server Configuration

The Initial server configuration includes the installation and configuration of various packages required to host your website. Usually, You have to write commands and modify configuration files. Luckily, With ServerAvatar, Your full server configuration and optimization can be automated.

Here are the three ways to automatically configure your server with ServerAvatar.

Install and Setup NodeBB on Cloud using ServerAvatar

Getting Started With NodeBB:

NodeBB is a next-generation discussion platform that leverages web sockets for instant interactions and real-time notifications. It includes many modern features such as social network integration, streaming discussions, a full REST API, and a plugin framework for extensive third-party extensibility. As an open-source project, NodeBB can be forked on GitHub.

Requirements:

  • Node.js

Let's begin by creating the application.

Step 1: Create a NodeBB application

  • Log in to your ServerAvatar account and navigate to the Application tab from the server panel. click on the Create button.

Install and Setup NodeBB on Cloud using ServerAvatar

  • On the following screen, fill in the Application details, including:

    • Application Name: Enter your Application Name.
    • Select Domain: Select between a Test Domain or a Primary Domain as per your requirements.
    • Enter Domain: Enter your Application Domain.
    • Method: Select One Click as your application method.
    • Select Application: Select NodeBB as an Application.
    • Username: Enter your application Username.
    • Email: Enter your user Email id.
    • Password: Enter the Password for your application.
  • After Filling up the details, click on the Create Application button.

Install and Setup NodeBB on Cloud using ServerAvatar

Step 2: Access NodeBB

  • Once the NodeBB Application is created, click on the domain link of your NodeBB application.

Install and Setup NodeBB on Cloud using ServerAvatar

  • The NodeBB interface will open, showing that the installation and setup have been completed successfully.

    • Enter your Username and Password.
    • Click the Login button.

Install and Setup NodeBB on Cloud using ServerAvatar

  • Congratulations! You've successfully set up a fully functional NodeBB application using ServerAvatar. Enjoy exploring the robust features.